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What are the causes of vertigo and how is it diagnosed?-DrChirag

What Are The Causes Of Vertigo And How Is It Diagnosed?

When you are not moving or spinning, vertigo might give you the impression that you are. It’s possible that even when everything around you aren’t moving, they look to be. It’s common to say that vertigo makes you feel dizzy, but this is different from feeling lightheaded. For those who have vertigo, even small movements are especially strong, and the illness can affect daily life. What’s triggering your episodes and the sort of vertigo you have will likely affect your symptoms. In this blog, we will explore the diagnostic methods used for vertigo and discuss some of its common causes according to the Neuro Physician Doctor in Greater Noida, Dr. Chirag Gupta. What is vertigo? A type of sickness known as vertigo makes you feel as though you or your surroundings are spinning or moving. The syndrome is not the same as lightheadedness, despite the fact that it may feel like motion sickness. Types of Vertigo Peripheral vertigo The most typical type of vertigo is called peripheral vertigo. An issue with the portion of the inner ear that regulates balance is the cause of peripheral vertigo. The term “vestibular labyrinth” or “semicircular canals” refers to these regions. The vestibular nerve may also be a factor in the issue. This nerve connects the brain stem to the inner ear. Central vertigo Central vertigo is brought on by a neurological issue. Numerous circumstances can lead to it, including the following: Causes Typical causes include A sudden shift in head movement, such as a hit to the head, sets off these episodes. Symptoms Dizziness is one of the most typical vertigo symptoms, and it typically gets worse when you move your head. Patients frequently describe it as a whirling sensation, with the surrounding environment appearing to move. Diagnostic Procedures Following a comprehensive physical examination, questions about your symptoms, and documentation of your medical history, your doctor may advise one or more of the following tests: Maneuver of Dix-Hallpike If your doctor suspects you have benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), the most typical form of vertigo, the Dix-Hallpike procedure is frequently done. This method can also help your doctor determine if a problem with your inner ear or your head is the cause of your vertigo. Test of Head Impulse The head impulse test measures the coordination between your eyes and inner ears. It is frequently applied when vestibular neuritis is suspected. Your doctor will swiftly turn your head to check for any reflex actions or quick eye movements that could point to an issue with the semicircular canals of the inner ear. Test Romberg You must stand with your feet together to complete the Romberg exam. You’ll then close your eyes. To figure out what’s causing your vertigo, your doctor will evaluate how much you sway or fall.  Test of Fukuda-Unterberger You must march while your eyes are closed to pass the Fukuda-Unterberger exam. To determine which side of your body is experiencing vertigo, your doctor will observe how your body deviates from the midline. If you’re experiencing persistent vertigo symptoms, it is important to consult Dr. Chirag Gupta, renowned Best Neurologist Doctor in Greater Noida .

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What is Epilepsy and its Symptoms? #DrChiragGupta

What is Epilepsy and its Symptoms?

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. With proper understanding and awareness, individuals with epilepsy can lead fulfilling lives. In this article, we will delve into what epilepsy is, its common symptoms, possible causes, and Epilepsy Treatment in Greater Noida, and offer valuable insights into managing the condition. Table of Contents: 1. What is Epilepsy?  Epilepsy is a chronic condition, meaning it is ongoing and typically requires long-term management. It can affect people of all ages, from infants to older adults, and can significantly impact their daily lives. Seizures occur due to abnormal bursts of electrical activity in the brain, causing temporary disruptions in normal brain functions. These seizures can manifest in various forms, ranging from mild to severe. 2. Common Symptoms of Epilepsy: 3. Causes and Triggers of Epilepsy:  Some common causes include: 4. Diagnosing Epilepsy:  A comprehensive diagnosis involves a detailed medical history review, physical examination, and various tests such as EEG (electroencephalogram), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), and blood tests. These diagnostic tools help determine the type of seizures, and their frequency, and identify potential underlying causes. 5. Treatment Options for Epilepsy: 6. Managing Epilepsy:  Lifestyle and Self-Care: Living with epilepsy requires certain precautions and self-care measures to minimize seizure risks and improve overall well-being. It is crucial to: Conclusion  By understanding Epilepsy symptoms, causes, and available treatments, we can support and improve the lives of people with epilepsy. Remember, with proper management, individuals with epilepsy can live fulfilling lives and actively participate in society. Let’s work together to spread awareness and create a more inclusive and supportive environment for everyone. To Know more Consult our Expert Dr. Chirag Gupta, the Best Neuro physician in Greater Noida Today.

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What are the symptoms of Dementia? -Dr. Chirag Gupta

What are the symptoms of Dementia? 

Dementia is a chronic and progressive syndrome that affects the cognitive function of an individual, including memory loss, difficulty in communication, disorientation, and mood swings. The condition can occur due to various factors, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and stroke, among others. As the condition progresses, it can have a significant impact on the individual’s ability to carry out daily activities and quality of life. If you or someone you know is experiencing any of the following symptoms, it is important to Consult the Best Neuro Physician in Greater Noida Dr. Chirag Gupta. 1. Memory Loss This can manifest in different ways, including forgetting recent events, repeating questions, misplacing items, and struggling to remember names and faces. While occasional memory lapses are common, frequent and persistent memory loss can be a sign of dementia. 2. Difficulty with Communication Another symptom of dementia is difficulty with communication. This can include struggling to find the right words or losing track of conversations. As the condition progresses, individuals may also have difficulty understanding complex instructions or following a train of thought. They may also repeat themselves frequently or struggle to express their thoughts and emotions. 3. Disorientation and Confusion Dementia can also cause disorientation and confusion. Individuals may become confused about time, place, and people, making it difficult for them to navigate familiar environments. They may also have trouble with spatial awareness, such as getting lost in familiar surroundings or struggling to judge distances. 4. Mood Swings and Personality Changes Dementia can also cause mood swings and personality changes. Individuals may become more irritable, agitated, or anxious, or they may experience depression or apathy. They may also exhibit changes in personality, such as becoming more withdrawn, suspicious, or disinhibited. 5. Difficulty with Activities of Daily Living As dementia progresses, individuals may have difficulty carrying out activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, and grooming. They may also have trouble with household tasks, such as cooking and cleaning, and may require assistance with these activities. In some cases, they may also require assistance with mobility, such as using a wheelchair or walker. Treatment for Dementia While there is currently no cure for dementia, there are several treatment options available to help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the condition. In Greater Noida, several hospitals and clinics specialize in dementia treatment, and some of the best neuro physicians in the region are available to help. 1. Medication There are several medications available to help manage dementia symptoms, such as memory loss, confusion, and agitation. These medications work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help improve cognitive function and mood. 2. Behavioural Therapy Behavioural therapy can also be effective in managing the symptoms of dementia. This type of therapy focuses on identifying and modifying behaviours that may be contributing to the individual’s symptoms, such as agitation or aggression. It can also involve teaching the individual coping skills and strategies to manage their symptoms. 3. Occupational Therapy Dementia patients can benefit from occupational therapy by maintaining their independence and improving their quality of life. This type of therapy focuses on helping individuals carry out activities of daily living, such as dressing, grooming, and cooking, and may involve teaching them new techniques or providing adaptive equipment. 4. Support Services Support services, such as counselling and support groups, can also be helpful for individuals with dementia and their families. These services can provide emotional support, education, and resources to help individuals and their families cope with the challenges of dementia. In conclusion, dementia is a chronic and progressive syndrome that affects the cognitive function of an individual, If you are Looking for Dementia Treatment in Greater Noida, Contact Dr. Chirag Gupta of Brain & Spine Neuro Clinic today.

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What is Alzheimer's Disease and its Symptoms? @DrChiragGupta

What is Alzheimer’s Disease and its Symptoms?

Alzheimer’s is a progressive and degenerative brain disorder affecting memory, thinking, and behaviour. It is the most common form of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of all cases. The disease is named after Alois Alzheimer, a German psychiatrist who first described the condition in 1906. According to the specialist in Alzheimer’s Treatment in Greater Noida Dr. Chirag, Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by the formation of abnormal proteins in the brain, which leads to the destruction of brain cells and the loss of connections between them. The disease progresses slowly over time, with symptoms worsening as the brain damage becomes more extensive. Symptoms of Alzheimer’s Disease: The symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease can vary from person to person, but the following are some of the most common symptoms:  Treatment  There is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, but there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms of the disease. Alzheimer’s treatment in Greater Noida is available at several hospitals and clinics. The treatment may involve medication to slow down the progression of the disease, as well as therapies to help manage the symptoms. Summary In conclusion, Alzheimer’s is a progressive and degenerative brain disorder affecting memory, thinking, and behaviour. The disease is characterized by the formation of abnormal proteins in the brain, which leads to the destruction of brain cells and the loss of connections between them. Although there is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, treatment is available to manage the symptoms of the disease. If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, it is essential to consult with a neuro-physician for proper diagnosis and treatment. If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, it is important to consult with a Neuro Physician Doctor In Greater Noida Dr. Chirag Gupta. 

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What is Parkinson's disease and its symptoms? @Dr.ChiragGupta

What is Parkinson’s disease and its symptoms? 

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative condition of the central nervous system, to use more medical terminology.  According to the Neuro Physician Doctor in Greater Noida, A substance called dopamine is often produced by certain brain cells. The areas of your brain that govern movement get messages from dopamine. Parkinson’s disease symptoms begin when 60–80% of the brain cells that produce dopamine are destroyed, and you can have problems moving the way you desire. Parkinson’s disease is a chronic condition that worsens gradually over time. Parkinson’s disease cannot be cured by therapy or medication, but there are effective treatment choices that can help you lead a full life. What are Parkinson’s disease’s symptoms and warning signs? The initial symptoms of Parkinson’s disease may appear gradually and subtly. Not everyone who has the condition will suffer the same symptoms because the disease’s course can vary considerably from person to person. The following are some of the most typical indications of Parkinson’s disease: Body trembling One of the earliest symptoms of Parkinson’s disease that many individuals detect is a tremor, which is a shaking or trembling. Tremors frequently start in a limb, frequently in the hand or fingers. For instance, you could notice a tiny tremor in your thumb, fingers, or hand, especially while the affected limb is at rest. Tremor A tremor may initially just cause a little trembling in one limb on one side of the body. Body tremors will start to affect both sides of the body as the condition worsens. stiff limbs and muscles Parkinson’s disease might make it difficult for your muscles to unwind. Therefore, muscular stiffness may happen everywhere in the body. It might hurt and reduce your range of motion. Early on, this stiffness could be mistakenly linked to arthritis or another orthopaedic condition. Slow motion Parkinson’s disease over time might cause you to move less quickly. This is referred to as bradykinesia and is a typical sign of several movement disorders. Daily activities including getting out of a chair, walking, and talking may take longer or be more challenging due to this disease. You can also lose the capacity to make automatic motions like blinking or smiling over time. Difficulties walking or balancing Bradykinesia may also be a factor in developing instability, having trouble walking, and changing gait. A reduction in the natural swing of one or both arms when walking is an early sign of this. You can start to shifting your feet as the situation worsens and your steps get smaller and slower. Parkinson’s disease sufferers can sometimes have freezing episodes, which can make them feel as though their feet are immobile and raise their risk of falling. Handwriting alterations Handwriting changes, notably smaller handwriting, can be a precursor to Parkinson’s disease. Micrographia is a common name for this. As you become older and your hands or fingers get more arthritic, it’s common for your handwriting to change. However, a neurological ailment like Parkinson’s disease is characterized by handwriting that grows smaller and more confined with time. Speech modifies Another often encountered symptom changes in speech and voice. You could talk more rapidly or quietly, or your voice can seem uncertain or slurred. Additionally, your speech may lose some of its natural inflections and become monotonous. Other symptoms Parkinson’s disease is classified as a movement condition, but as its symptoms are linked to changes in the brain, it can also cause non-motor problems like: What triggers Parkinson’s illness? Some people may get Parkinson’s disease as a result of abnormal genes. However, the condition is not often hereditary. Living in rural regions and exposure to particular poisons like pesticides or herbicides are two environmental risk factors for Parkinson’s disease.  If you are looking for a Parkinson treatment in Greater Noida, consult Dr. Chirag Gupta who has years of experience in managing Parkinson’s disease. Consult now.

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What are the Symptoms of a Headache @DrChiragGupta

What are the Symptoms of a Headache?

Headaches are a common health problem that affects millions of people worldwide. They can be caused by various factors such as stress, lack of sleep, eye strain, and tension. While most headaches are not severe and can be treated with over-the-counter pain relievers, it’s essential to be aware of the symptoms of headaches so you can take the appropriate action to treat them. According to Neuro Physician Doctor in Greater Noida, symptoms of Headaches are: In conclusion, headaches are a common health problem affecting millions worldwide. It’s essential to be aware of the symptoms of headaches so you can take the appropriate action to treat them. Some of the most common symptoms of headaches include pain or pressure in the head, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, blurred vision, stiff neck and shoulders, fatigue and weakness, dizziness, loss of appetite, depression, anxiety, and trouble sleeping. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you must see Dr. Chirag Gupta, the Best Neuro Physician me in Greater Noida.

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What are the symptoms of a brain stroke?DRCHIRAGGUPTA

What are the symptoms of a Brain Stroke? 

A stroke is a potentially fatal disorder that develops when insufficient blood flow to a specific brain area. The most frequent causes of this are a blocked artery or brain hemorrhage. The brain cells in that region start to die from a lack of oxygen if there isn’t a constant flow of blood.  A disturbance in blood flow can cut off crucial oxygen and glucose to the brain, resulting in brain death within minutes. According to the Best Neuro physician in Greater Noida, A stroke (also known as brain stroke or cerebrovascular accident) is a medical disorder in which the blood flow to a part of the brain. It is a medical emergency in which brain cells die within minutes of being deprived of nutrition and oxygen owing to a blood supply limitation. The inability of brain cells to regenerate causes chronic and irreversible harm. What are the signs of a brain stroke?  Men and women both experience the following symptoms: Types of Brain Stroke  Brain strokes are classified into three types:  1. Ischemic stroke An ischemic stroke occurs when a clogged artery shuts off blood flow to a part of the brain. Ischemic stroke accounts for up to 85% of all instances of cerebral stroke.  Blood clots or restricted blood flow produce these obstructions. Due to atherosclerosis, they can also be made by plaque fragments breaking off and establishing a blood vessel. 2. Haemorrhagic stroke A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel leaks or bursts and pours into the brain tissue or around the brain.  A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a cerebral artery ruptures or releases blood. The blood from that artery causes increased pressure in the skull and swelling of the brain, causing damage to brain cells and structures. 3. Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)  A ministroke is a TIA. It happens when the blood supply to the brain is briefly cut off. It has symptoms comparable to a complete stroke but usually goes away after a few minutes or hours. A blood clot is typically the cause of a TIA. It should be noticed since it frequently warns of a complete stroke in the future. Risk Factors A stroke may happen to anybody. A few factors, however, may raise the chance of a brain stroke. Treatment for Brain Strokes Neurologists will arrange the best course of therapy for a patient after determining if they have had an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. It is crucial to restarting blood flow to the brain as soon as possible after an ischemic stroke to provide the brain with the oxygen and other nutrients it needs to operate. To remove the clot obstructing the blood flow, doctors may give intravenous clot-busting medication. Medical professionals insert a thin plastic tube called a catheter into the brain arteries as part of an emergency endovascular treatment to remove the blockage immediately. According to the Neuro Specialist Doctor in Greater Noida, the goal of hemorrhagic stroke therapy is to lessen brain pressure and bleeding. Emergency medications that decrease blood pressure, prevent blood vessel spasms, promote clotting, and stop seizures may be prescribed by neurologists. As part of hemorrhagic stroke therapy, a neurosurgeon may conduct urgent surgery to drain the blood from the brain.

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